HB 1526 -- School Personnel
Sponsor: Dieckhaus
This bill changes the laws regarding school personnel and
establishes the Teacher Multiyear Contract Act.
TEACHING STANDARDS AND TEACHER SALARIES
The bill allows existing teaching standards to become part of a
district’s evaluation system for teachers. The provision
specifying a minimum salary requirement for a teacher with a
master’s degree is repealed.
TEACHER TENURE ACT
The bill revises the provisions of the Teacher Tenure Act, which
currently applies to every district except the St. Louis City
public schools, to become applicable to all teachers, including
St. Louis City teachers, who are currently employed or contracted
to begin employment before June 30, 2013, as of July 1, 2013.
The allowable causes for termination are revised to remove unfit
mental and physical condition, immoral conduct, and incompetency
and replaced with unsatisfactory performance based on an
evaluation on specified teaching standards and performance
measures and specified immoral conduct. The provisions regarding
the hearing for a teacher who is being discharged are revised to
allow a hearing officer to conduct the hearing in a district that
has vested its powers in a special administrative board. The
action and the decision of the board on the charges will be
final. Reduction in the work force cannot be based on seniority
or years of service. Effective performance must be the deciding
criterion when placing teachers on a leave of absence due to
financial conditions.
ST. LOUIS CITY SCHOOL EMPLOYEES
The provisions regarding a reduction in the work force for St.
Louis public school noncertificated employees is similarly
revised; and their qualifications for promotion, which currently
are based on length and character of service, are changed to
reflect only character of service.
PRINCIPALS AND SUPERINTENDENTS
The bill allows existing administrator standards to become part
of a district’s evaluation system for administrators.
Currently, the superintendent of the St. Louis City public
schools may have a contract for a term of from one to five years
in length, while all other superintendents have a three-year
maximum. The bill makes three years the maximum term for all
superintendents and four years the maximum term for other
administrators. Principals have the right to select teachers
rated “effective” and “highly effective” through a mutual consent
placement process.
TEACHER MULTIYEAR CONTRACT ACT
The bill establishes the Teacher Multiyear Contract Act which
will apply to a new certificated teacher in any district who is
contracted to begin initial employment on or after July 1, 2013.
After an initial one-year contract, a teacher may be granted a
contract for a period of two to four years based on the
district’s policy for standards for multiple year contracts. A
teacher who receives two successive annual evaluations of
“ineffective” will not be reemployed. The bill specifies:
(1) The circumstances under which a multiyear contract may be
ended;
(2) The provisions which a multiyear contract must contain;
(3) Circumstances under which a relative of a school board
member cannot be employed;
(4) The timetable for modifying an existing multiyear contract;
(5) That each district must develop a compensation plan for
certificated employees and update it annually;
(6) That a multiyear contract may be terminated or modified by
mutual consent;
(7) That written notice be given by January 31 of a nonrenewal
of a multiyear contract;
(8) The causes for which an existing contract can be terminated;
(9) The procedure for the termination of a contract, which must
include a hearing by the board of education if requested by the
teacher;
(10) That a district may develop personnel policies;
(11) That a district may reduce the number of teaching positions
because of financial conditions and that decisions concerning
layoff and rehiring must be based on performance rather than
seniority;
(12) That principals have the right to select teachers rated
“effective” and “highly effective” through a mutual consent
process;
(13) That each district must maintain personnel records,
including evaluations;
(14) That a school board member is not liable in a civil action
for his or her personnel decisions based on an evaluation of or a
statement of charges against a teacher;
(15) The minimum measures that must be included in an evaluation
of a teacher or principal; and
(16) That a public school district with sufficient due process
provided through its own policies cannot be considered a state
agency subject to the contested case procedures under Chapter
536, RSMo.
EVALUATIONS
Teachers and principals will undergo an evaluation that must
include, at a minimum, the following:
(1) An evaluation system that uses multiple measures aligned
with growth in student achievement which will be used in
personnel and compensation decisions. A district that does not
develop its own system must use the model system developed by the
Department of Elementary and Secondary Education;
(2) Measures that are fair, rigorous, transparent and valid. At
least 50% of a teacher’s evaluation must be based on student
achievement growth on state assessments. The bill describes the
process for the development of measures for teachers for whom
performance on statewide assessments is not available;
(3) A written notice to the teacher or principal in advance of
the evaluation of any specific indicators that will be used to
evaluate him or her;
(4) That an evaluation will result in one of four rating levels;
(5) That each school district board must develop the evaluation
system for administration as a pilot project during the 2012-2013
school year and implemented during the 2013-2014 school year.
The department must develop standards for implementation of local
systems, including processes for determining who is the teacher
of record and what is the minimum amount of contact for
assignment of a student’s scores to a teacher. The department
must also develop a student growth model and a value-added system
for determining student growth, provide technical assistance to
districts, develop a model system for use by districts lacking
the resources to develop their own systems, monitor local systems
for consistency results, and link teacher preparation program
data with student outcomes.
The provisions regarding the existing tenure laws, integration of
the St. Louis tenure system into the statewide system, and
standardizing the length of a superintendent’s term become
effective July 1, 2013.