1261S.22F
SENATE SUBSTITUTE
FOR
SENATE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
FOR
HOUSE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 818
AN ACT
To repeal sections 103.085, 143.121, 143.782, 313.321, 376.426, 376.776, 376.960, 376.961, 376.964, 376.966, 376.986, 376.989, 379.930, 379.936, 379.938, 379.940, 379.942, 379.943, 379.944, and 379.952, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof forty-nine new sections relating to health insurance, with an effective date for certain sections.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF MISSOURI, AS FOLLOWS:
Section A. Sections 103.085, 143.121, 143.782, 313.321, 376.426, 376.776, 376.960, 376.961, 376.964, 376.966, 376.986, 376.989, 379.930, 379.936, 379.938, 379.940, 379.942, 379.943, 379.944, and 379.952, RSMo, are repealed and forty-nine new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as sections 103.080, 103.085, 143.118, 143.119, 143.121, 143.782, 143.790, 191.912, 313.321, 354.536, 376.392, 376.426, 376.450, 376.451, 376.452, 376.453, 376.454, 376.776, 376.960, 376.961, 376.964, 376.966, 376.986, 376.987, 376.989, 376.990, 376.1500, 376.1502, 376.1504, 376.1506, 376.1508, 376.1510, 376.1512, 376.1514, 376.1516, 376.1518, 376.1520, 376.1522, 376.1524, 376.1528, 376.1530, 376.1532, 376.1750, 376.1753, 379.930, 379.936, 379.938, 379.940, and 379.952, to read as follows:
103.080. 1. As used in this section, the following terms shall mean:
(1) "Health savings account" or "account", shall have the same meaning ascribed to it as in 26 U.S.C. Section 223(d), as amended;
(2) "High deductible health plan", a policy or contract of health insurance or health care plan that meets the criteria established in 26 U.S.C. Section 223(c)(2), as amended, and any regulations promulgated thereunder.
2. Beginning with the open enrollment period for the 2009 plan year, the board shall offer to all qualified state employees and retirees, in addition to the plans currently offered including but not limited to health maintenance organization plans, preferred provider organization plans, copay plans, and participating public entities the option of receiving health care coverage through a high deductible health plan and the establishment of a health savings account. In no instance shall a qualified employee or retiree be required to enroll in a high deductible health plan with a deductible greater than the minimum allowed by law, however, a qualified employee shall have the option to enroll in a high deductible health plan up to the maximum allowed by law. The health savings account shall conform to the guidelines to be established by the Internal Revenue Service for the 2009 tax year but in no case shall a qualified employee or retiree be required to contribute more than the minimum amount allowed by law. A qualified employee may contribute up to the maximum allowed by law. In order for a qualified individual to obtain a high deductible health plan through the Missouri consolidated health care plan, such individual shall present evidence, in a manner prescribed by regulation, to the board that he or she has established a health savings account in compliance with 26 U.S.C. Section 223, and any amendments and regulations promulgated thereto.
3. The board is authorized to promulgate rules and regulations for the administration and implementation of this section. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, RSMo, that is created under the authority delegated in this section shall become effective only if it complies with and is subject to all of the provisions of chapter 536, RSMo, and, if applicable, section 536.028, RSMo. This section and chapter 536, RSMo, are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the general assembly pursuant to chapter 536, RSMo, to review, to delay the effective date, or to disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2007, shall be invalid and void.
4. The board shall issue a request for proposals from companies interested in offering a high deductible health plan in connection with a health savings account.
103.085. Except as otherwise provided by sections 103.003 to [103.175] 103.080, medical benefits coverage as provided by sections 103.003 to [103.175] 103.080 shall terminate when the member ceases to be an active employee; except persons receiving or entitled to receive an annuity or retirement benefit or disability benefit or the spouse of or unemancipated children of deceased persons receiving or entitled to receive an annuity or retirement benefit or disability benefit from the state, participating member agency, institution, political subdivision or governmental entity may elect to continue coverage, provided the individuals to be covered have been continuously covered for health care benefits:
(1) Under a separate group or individual policy for the six-month period immediately preceding the member's date of death or disability or eligibility for normal or early retirement; or
(2) Pursuant to sections 103.003 to [103.175] 103.080, since the effective date of the most recent open enrollment period prior to the member's date of death or disability or eligibility for normal or early retirement; or
(3) From the initial date of eligibility for the benefits provided by sections 103.003 to [103.175] 103.080.
Cost for coverage continued pursuant to this section shall be determined by the board. If an eligible person does not elect to continue the coverage within thirty-one days of the first day of the month following the date on which the eligible person ceases to be an employee, he or she may not later elect to be covered pursuant to this section.
143.118. 1. For all taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2007, an individual taxpayer shall be allowed to subtract from the taxpayer's Missouri adjusted gross income to determine Missouri taxable income an amount equal to the amount which the taxpayer has paid during the taxable year as a member of a health care sharing ministry as defined in section 376.1750, RSMo, and shall only be deductible to the extent that such amounts are not deducted on the taxpayer's federal income tax return for that taxable year.
2. The director of the department of revenue shall promulgate rules and regulations to administer the provisions of this section. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, RSMo, that is created under the authority delegated in this section shall become effective only if it complies with and is subject to all of the provisions of chapter 536, RSMo, and, if applicable, section 536.028, RSMo. This section and chapter 536, RSMo, are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the general assembly pursuant to chapter 536, RSMo, to review, to delay the effective date, or to disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2007, shall be invalid and void.
143.119. 1. A self employed taxpayer, as such term is used in the federal internal revenue code, who is otherwise ineligible for the Federal income tax health insurance deduction under Section 162 of the Federal internal revenue code shall be entitled to a credit against the tax otherwise due under chapter 143, RSMo, excluding withholding tax imposed by sections 143.191 to 143.265, RSMo, in an amount equal to the portion of such taxpayers federal tax liability incurred due to such taxpayers inclusion of such payments in federal adjusted gross income. The tax credits authorized under this section shall be nontransferable. To the extent tax credit issued under this section exceed a taxpayer's state income tax liability, such excess shall be considered an overpayment of tax and shall be refunded to the taxpayer.
2. The director of the department of revenue shall promulgate rules and regulations to administer the provisions of this section. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, RSMo, that is created under the authority delegated in this section shall become effective only if it complies with and is subject to all of the provisions of chapter 536, RSMo, and, if applicable, section 536.028, RSMo. This section and chapter 536, RSMo, are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the general assembly pursuant to chapter 536, RSMo, to review, to delay the effective date, or to disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2007, shall be invalid and void.
143.121. 1. The Missouri adjusted gross income of a resident individual shall be the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income subject to the modifications in this section.
2. There shall be added to the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income:
(a) The amount of any federal income tax refund received for a prior year which resulted in a Missouri income tax benefit;
(b) Interest on certain governmental obligations excluded from federal gross income by Section 103 of the Internal Revenue Code. The previous sentence shall not apply to interest on obligations of the state of Missouri or any of its political subdivisions or authorities and shall not apply to the interest described in subdivision (a) of subsection 3 of this section. The amount added pursuant to this paragraph shall be reduced by the amounts applicable to such interest that would have been deductible in computing the taxable income of the taxpayer except only for the application of Section 265 of the Internal Revenue Code. The reduction shall only be made if it is at least five hundred dollars;
(c) The amount of any deduction that is included in the computation of federal taxable income pursuant to Section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code as amended by the Job Creation and Worker Assistance Act of 2002 to the extent the amount deducted relates to property purchased on or after July 1, 2002, but before July 1, 2003, and to the extent the amount deducted exceeds the amount that would have been deductible pursuant to Section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as in effect on January 1, 2002; and
(d) The amount of any deduction that is included in the computation of federal taxable income for net operating loss allowed by Section 172 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, other than the deduction allowed by Section 172(b)(1)(G) and Section 172(i) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, for a net operating loss the taxpayer claims in the tax year in which the net operating loss occurred or carries forward for a period of more than twenty years and carries backward for more than two years. Any amount of net operating loss taken against federal taxable income but disallowed for Missouri income tax purposes pursuant to this paragraph after June 18, 2002, may be carried forward and taken against any income on the Missouri income tax return for a period of not more than twenty years from the year of the initial loss.
3. There shall be subtracted from the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income the following amounts to the extent included in federal adjusted gross income:
(a) Interest or dividends on obligations of the United States and its territories and possessions or of any authority, commission or instrumentality of the United States to the extent exempt from Missouri income taxes pursuant to the laws of the United States. The amount subtracted pursuant to this paragraph shall be reduced by any interest on indebtedness incurred to carry the described obligations or securities and by any expenses incurred in the production of interest or dividend income described in this paragraph. The reduction in the previous sentence shall only apply to the extent that such expenses including amortizable bond premiums are deducted in determining the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income or included in the taxpayer's Missouri itemized deduction. The reduction shall only be made if the expenses total at least five hundred dollars;
(b) The portion of any gain, from the sale or other disposition of property having a higher adjusted basis to the taxpayer for Missouri income tax purposes than for federal income tax purposes on December 31, 1972, that does not exceed such difference in basis. If a gain is considered a long-term capital gain for federal income tax purposes, the modification shall be limited to one-half of such portion of the gain;
(c) The amount necessary to prevent the taxation pursuant to this chapter of any annuity or other amount of income or gain which was properly included in income or gain and was taxed pursuant to the laws of Missouri for a taxable year prior to January 1, 1973, to the taxpayer, or to a decedent by reason of whose death the taxpayer acquired the right to receive the income or gain, or to a trust or estate from which the taxpayer received the income or gain;
(d) Accumulation distributions received by a taxpayer as a beneficiary of a trust to the extent that the same are included in federal adjusted gross income;
(e) The amount of any state income tax refund for a prior year which was included in the federal adjusted gross income;
(f) The portion of capital gain specified in section 135.357, RSMo, that would otherwise be included in federal adjusted gross income;
(g) The amount that would have been deducted in the computation of federal taxable income pursuant to Section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code as in effect on January 1, 2002, to the extent that amount relates to property purchased on or after July 1, 2002, but before July 1, 2003, and to the extent that amount exceeds the amount actually deducted pursuant to Section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code as amended by the Job Creation and Worker Assistance Act of 2002;
(h) For all tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2005, the amount of any income received for military service while the taxpayer serves in a combat zone which is included in federal adjusted gross income and not otherwise excluded therefrom. As used in this section, "combat zone" means any area which the President of the United States by Executive Order designates as an area in which armed forces of the United States are or have engaged in combat. Service is performed in a combat zone only if performed on or after the date designated by the President by Executive Order as the date of the commencing of combat activities in such zone, and on or before the date designated by the President by Executive Order as the date of the termination of combatant activities in such zone; and
(i) For all tax years ending on or after July 1, 2002, with respect to qualified property that is sold or otherwise disposed of during a taxable year by a taxpayer and for which an addition modification was made under paragraph (c) of subsection 2 of this section, the amount by which addition modification made under paragraph (c) of subsection 2 of this section on qualified property has not been recovered through the additional subtractions provided in paragraph (g) of this subsection.
4. There shall be added to or subtracted from the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income the taxpayer's share of the Missouri fiduciary adjustment provided in section 143.351.
5. There shall be added to or subtracted from the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income the modifications provided in section 143.411.
6. In addition to the modifications to a taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income in this section, to calculate Missouri adjusted gross income there shall be subtracted from the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income any gain recognized pursuant to Section 1033 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, arising from compulsory or involuntary conversion of property as a result of condemnation or the imminence thereof.
7. (1) As used in this subsection, "qualified health insurance premium" means the amount paid during the tax year by such taxpayer for any insurance policy primarily providing health care coverage for the taxpayer, the taxpayer's spouse, or the taxpayer's dependents.
(2) In addition to the subtractions in subsection 3 of this section, one hundred percent of the amount of qualified health insurance premiums shall be subtracted from the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income to the extent the amount paid for such premiums is included in federal taxable income. The taxpayer shall provide the department of revenue with proof of the amount of qualified health insurance premiums paid.
143.782. As used in sections 143.782 to 143.788, unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the following terms shall mean and include:
(1) "Court", the supreme court, court of appeals, or any circuit court of the state;
(2) "Debt", any sum due and legally owed to any state agency which has accrued through contract, subrogation, tort, or operation of law regardless of whether there is an outstanding judgment for that sum, court costs as defined in section 488.010, RSMo, fines and fees owed, or any support obligation which is being enforced by the division of family services on behalf of a person who is receiving support enforcement services pursuant to section 454.425, RSMo, or any claim for unpaid health care services which is being enforced by the department of health and senior services on behalf of a hospital or healthcare provider under section 143.790;
(3) "Debtor", any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation or other legal entity owing a debt;
(4) "Department", the department of revenue of the state of Missouri;
(5) "Refund", the Missouri income tax refund which the department determines to be due any taxpayer pursuant to the provisions of this chapter. The amount of a refund shall not include any senior citizens property tax credit provided by sections 135.010 to 135.035, RSMo, unless such refund is being offset for a delinquency or debt relating to individual income tax or a property tax credit; and
(6) "State agency", any department, division, board, commission, office, or other agency of the state of Missouri, including public community college district.
143.790. 1. Any hospital or healthcare provider who has provided health care services to an individual who was not covered by a health insurance policy or was not eligible to receive benefits under the state's medical assistance program of needy persons, Title XIX, P.L. 89-97, 1965 amendments to the federal Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 301, et seq., under chapter 208, RSMo, and the health insurance for uninsured children under sections 208.631 to 208.657, RSMo, at the time such health care services were administered, and such person has failed to pay for such services for a period greater than ninety days, may submit a claim to the director of the department of health and senior services for the unpaid health care services. The director of the department of health and senior services shall review such claim. If the claim appears meritorious on its face, the claim for the unpaid medical services shall constitute a debt of the department of health and senior services for purposes of sections 143.782 to 143.788, and the director may certify the debt to the department of revenue in order to set off the debtor's income tax refund. Once the debt has been certified, the director of the department of health and senior services shall submit the debt to the department of revenue under the set off procedure established under section 143.783.
2. At the time of certification, the director of the department of health and senior services shall supply any information necessary to identify each debtor whose refund is sought to be set off pursuant to section 143.784 and certify the amount of the debt or debts owed by each such debtor.
3. If a debtor identified by the director of the department of health and senior services is determined by the department of revenue to be entitled to a refund, the department of revenue shall notify the department of health and senior services that a refund has been set off on behalf of the department of health and senior services for purposes of this section and shall certify the amount of such setoff, which shall not exceed the amount of the claimed debt certified. When the refund owed exceeds the claimed debt, the department shall send the excess amount to the debtor within a reasonable time after such excess is determined.
4. The department of revenue shall notify the debtor by certified mail the taxpayer whose refund is sought to be set off that such setoff will be made. The notice shall contain the provisions contained in subsection 3 of section 143.794, including the opportunity for a hearing to contest the setoff provided therein, and shall otherwise substantially comply with the provisions of subsection 3 of section 143.784.
5. Once a debt has been setoff and finally determined under the applicable provisions of sections 143.782 to 143.788, and the department of health and senior services has received the funds transferred from the department of revenue, the department of health and senior services shall settle with each hospital or healthcare provider for the amounts that the department of revenue setoff for such party. At the time of each settlement, each hospital or healthcare provider shall be charged for administration expenses which shall not exceed twenty percent of the collected amount.
6. Lottery prize payouts made under section 313.321, RSMo, shall also be subject to the set off procedures established in this section and any rules and regulations promulgated thereto.
7. The director of the department of revenue shall have priority to offset any delinquent tax owed to the state of Missouri. Any remaining refund shall be offset to pay a state agency debt or to meet a child support obligation that is enforced by the division of family services on behalf of a person who is receiving support enforcement services under section 454.425, RSMo.
8. The director of the department of revenue and the director of the department of health and senior services shall promulgate rules and regulations necessary to administer the provisions of this section. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, RSMo, that is created under the authority delegated in this section shall become effective only if it complies with and is subject to all of the provisions of chapter 536, RSMo, and, if applicable, section 536.028, RSMo. This section and chapter 536, RSMo, are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the general assembly pursuant to chapter 536, RSMo, to review, to delay the effective date, or to disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2007, shall be invalid and void.
191.912. 1. The general assembly of the state of Missouri hereby finds and declares that pregnant women who choose to undergo prenatal screening should have access to timely and informative counseling about the conditions being tested for, the accuracy of such tests, and resources for obtaining support services for such conditions. Informed consent is a critical component of all genetic testing and prenatal screening, particularly as the results of such testing or screening, and the counseling that follows may lead to the unnecessary abortion of unborn humans with Down Syndrome or other prenatally diagnosed conditions.
2. As used in this section, the following terms shall mean:
(1) "Down Syndrome", a chromosomal disorder caused by an error in cell division that results in the presence of an extra whole or partial copy of chromosome 21;
(2) "Health care provider", any person or entity licensed, accredited, or certified by the state of Missouri to perform specified health services;
(3) "Prenatally diagnosed condition", any adverse fetal health condition identified by prenatal genetic testing or indicated by prenatal screening procedures;
(4) "Prenatal test", a diagnostic procedure or screening procedure performed upon a pregnant woman or her unborn offspring to obtain information about her offspring's health or development.
3. When a prenatally diagnosed condition, including but not limited to Down Syndrome, becomes known as a result of one or more prenatal tests, the physician or other health care professional who requested or ordered prenatal tests, or his or her designee, shall provide the patient with current information about the conditions that were tested for, the accuracy of such tests, and resources for obtaining support services for such conditions, including information hotlines specific to Down Syndrome or other prenatally diagnosed conditions, resource centers, and clearinghouses for such conditions, support programs for parents and families, and the alternatives to abortion services program under section 188.325, RSMo.
4. The department of health and senior services shall establish a clearinghouse of information concerning supportive services providers, information hotlines specific to Down Syndrome or other prenatally diagnosed conditions, resource centers, education, other support programs for parents and families, and the alternatives to abortion services program under section 188.325, RSMo.
313.321. 1. The money received by the Missouri state lottery commission from the sale of Missouri lottery tickets and from all other sources shall be deposited in the "State Lottery Fund", which is hereby created in the state treasury. At least forty-five percent, in the aggregate, of the money received from the sale of Missouri lottery tickets shall be appropriated to the Missouri state lottery commission and shall be used to fund prizes to lottery players. Amounts in the state lottery fund may be appropriated to the Missouri state lottery commission for administration, advertising, promotion, and retailer compensation. The general assembly shall appropriate remaining moneys not previously allocated from the state lottery fund by transferring such moneys to the general revenue fund. The lottery commission shall make monthly transfers of moneys not previously allocated from the state lottery fund to the general revenue fund as provided by appropriation.
2. The commission may also purchase and hold title to any securities issued by the United States government or its agencies and instrumentalities thereof that mature within the term of the prize for funding multi-year payout prizes.
3. The "Missouri State Lottery Imprest Prize Fund" is hereby created. This fund is to be established by the state treasurer and funded by warrants drawn by the office of administration from the state lottery fund in amounts specified by the commission. The commission may write checks and disburse moneys from this fund for the payment of lottery prizes only and for no other purpose. All expenditures shall be made in accordance with rules and regulations established by the office of administration. Prize payments may also be made from the state lottery fund. Prize payouts made pursuant to this section shall be subject to the provisions of section 143.781, RSMo; and prize payouts made pursuant to this section shall be subject to set off for delinquent child support payments as assessed by a court of competent jurisdiction or pursuant to section 454.410, RSMo. Prize payouts made under this section shall be subject to set off for unpaid healthcare services provided by hospitals and healthcare providers under the procedure established in section 143.790, RSMo.
4. Funds of the state lottery commission not currently needed for prize money, administration costs, commissions and promotion costs shall be invested by the state treasurer in interest-bearing investments in accordance with the investment powers of the state treasurer contained in chapter 30, RSMo. All interest earned by funds in the state lottery fund shall accrue to the credit of that fund.
5. No state or local sales tax shall be imposed upon the sale of lottery tickets or shares of the state lottery or on any prize awarded by the state lottery. No state income tax or local earnings tax shall be imposed upon any lottery game prizes which accumulate to an amount of less than six hundred dollars during a prize winner's tax year. The state of Missouri shall withhold for state income tax purposes from a lottery game prize or periodic payment of six hundred dollars or more an amount equal to four percent of the prize.
6. The director of revenue is authorized to enter into agreements with the lottery commission, in conjunction with the various state agencies pursuant to sections 143.782 to 143.788, RSMo, in an effort to satisfy outstanding debts to the state from the lottery winning of any person entitled to receive lottery payments which are subject to federal withholding. The director of revenue is also authorized to enter into agreements with the lottery commission in conjunction with the department of health and senior services pursuant to section 143.790, RSMo, in an effort to satisfy outstanding debts owed to hospitals and healthcare providers for unpaid healthcare services of any person entitled to receive lottery payments which are subject to federal withholding.
7. In addition to the restrictions provided in section 313.260, no person, firm, or corporation whose primary source of income is derived from the sale or rental of sexually oriented publications or sexually oriented materials or property shall be licensed as a lottery game retailer and any lottery game retailer license held by any such person, firm, or corporation shall be revoked.
354.536. 1. If a health maintenance organization plan provides that coverage of a dependent child terminates upon attainment of the limiting age for dependent children, such coverage shall continue while the child is and continues to be both incapable of self-sustaining employment by reason of mental or physical handicap and chiefly dependent upon the enrollee for support and maintenance. Proof of such incapacity and dependency must be furnished to the health maintenance organization by the enrollee at least thirty-one days after the child's attainment of the limiting age. The health maintenance organization may require at reasonable intervals during the two years following the child's attainment of the limiting age subsequent proof of the child's disability and dependency. After such two-year period, the health maintenance organization may require subsequent proof not more than once each year.
2. If a health maintenance organization plan provides that coverage of a dependent child terminates upon attainment of the limiting age for dependent children, such plan, so long as it remains in force, until the dependent child attains the limiting age, shall remain in force at the option of the enrollee. The enrollee's election for continued coverage under this section shall be furnished to the health maintenance organization within thirty-one days after the child's attainment of the limiting age. As used in this subsection, a dependent child is a person who is:
(1) Unmarried and no more than twenty-five years of age; and
(2) A resident of this state; and
(3) Not provided coverage as a named subscriber, insured, enrollee, or covered person under any group or individual health benefit plan, or entitled to benefits under Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, P.L. 89-97, 42 U.S.C. Section 1395, et seq.
376.392. For any health carrier or health benefit plan, as defined in section 376.1350, that provides prescription drug coverage or contracts with a third-party for prescription drug services, the health carrier or health benefit plan shall notify enrollees presently taking a prescription drug electronically, or in writing, upon request of the enrollee, at least thirty days prior to any deletions, other than generic substitutions, in the health carrier's or health benefit plan's prescription drug formulary that affect such enrollees.
376.426. No policy of group health insurance shall be delivered in this state unless it contains in substance the following provisions, or provisions which in the opinion of the director of insurance are more favorable to the persons insured or at least as favorable to the persons insured and more favorable to the policyholder; except that: Provisions in subdivisions (5), (7), (12), (15), and (16) of this section shall not apply to policies insuring debtors; standard provisions required for individual health insurance policies shall not apply to group health insurance policies; and if any provision of this section is in whole or in part inapplicable to or inconsistent with the coverage provided by a particular form of policy, the insurer, with the approval of the director, shall omit from such policy any inapplicable provision or part of a provision, and shall modify any inconsistent provision or part of the provision in such manner as to make the provision as contained in the policy consistent with the coverage provided by the policy:
(1) A provision that the policyholder is entitled to a grace period of thirty-one days for the payment of any premium due except the first, during which grace period the policy shall continue in force, unless the policyholder shall have given the insurer written notice of discontinuance in advance of the date of discontinuance and in accordance with the terms of the policy. The policy may provide that the policyholder shall be liable to the insurer for the payment of a pro rata premium for the time the policy was in force during such grace period;
(2) A provision that the validity of the policy shall not be contested, except for nonpayment of premiums, after it has been in force for two years from its date of issue, and that no statement made by any person covered under the policy relating to insurability shall be used in contesting the validity of the insurance with respect to which such statement was made after such insurance has been in force prior to the contest for a period of two years during such person's lifetime nor unless it is contained in a written instrument signed by the person making such statement; except that, no such provision shall preclude the assertion at any time of defenses based upon the person's ineligibility for coverage under the policy or upon other provisions in the policy;
(3) A provision that a copy of the application, if any, of the policyholder shall be attached to the policy when issued, that all statements made by the policyholder or by the persons insured shall be deemed representations and not warranties and that no statement made by any person insured shall be used in any contest unless a copy of the instrument containing the statement is or has been furnished to such person or, in the event of the death or incapacity of the insured person, to the individual's beneficiary or personal representative;
(4) A provision setting forth the conditions, if any, under which the insurer reserves the right to require a person eligible for insurance to furnish evidence of individual insurability satisfactory to the insurer as a condition to part or all of the individual's coverage;
(5) A provision specifying the additional exclusions or limitations, if any, applicable under the policy with respect to a disease or physical condition of a person, not otherwise excluded from the person's coverage by name or specific description effective on the date of the person's loss, which existed prior to the effective date of the person's coverage under the policy. Any such exclusion or limitation may only apply to a disease or physical condition for which medical advice or treatment was received by the person during the twelve months prior to the effective date of the person's coverage. In no event shall such exclusion or limitation apply to loss incurred or disability commencing after the earlier of:
(a) The end of a continuous period of twelve months commencing on or after the effective date of the person's coverage during all of which the person has received no medical advice or treatment in connection with such disease or physical condition; or
(b) The end of the two-year period commencing on the effective date of the person's coverage;
(6) If the premiums or benefits vary by age, there shall be a provision specifying an equitable adjustment of premiums or of benefits, or both, to be made in the event the age of the covered person has been misstated, such provision to contain a clear statement of the method of adjustment to be used;
(7) A provision that the insurer shall issue to the policyholder, for delivery to each person insured, a certificate setting forth a statement as to the insurance protection to which that person is entitled, to whom the insurance benefits are payable, and a statement as to any family member's or dependent's coverage;
(8) A provision that written notice of claim must be given to the insurer within twenty days after the occurrence or commencement of any loss covered by the policy. Failure to give notice within such time shall not invalidate nor reduce any claim if it shall be shown not to have been reasonably possible to give such notice and that notice was given as soon as was reasonably possible;
(9) A provision that the insurer shall furnish to the person making claim, or to the policyholder for delivery to such person, such forms as are usually furnished by it for filing proof of loss. If such forms are not furnished before the expiration of fifteen days after the insurer receives notice of any claim under the policy, the person making such claim shall be deemed to have complied with the requirements of the policy as to proof of loss upon submitting, within the time fixed in the policy for filing proof of loss, written proof covering the occurrence, character, and extent of the loss for which claim is made;
(10) A provision that in the case of claim for loss of time for disability, written proof of such loss must be furnished to the insurer within ninety days after the commencement of the period for which the insurer is liable, and that subsequent written proofs of the continuance of such disability must be furnished to the insurer at such intervals as the insurer may reasonably require, and that in the case of claim for any other loss, written proof of such loss must be furnished to the insurer within ninety days after the date of such loss. Failure to furnish such proof within such time shall not invalidate nor reduce any claim if it was not reasonably possible to furnish such proof within such time, provided such proof is furnished as soon as reasonably possible and in no event, except in the absence of legal capacity of the claimant, later than one year from the time proof is otherwise required;
(11) A provision that all benefits payable under the policy other than benefits for loss of time shall be payable not more than thirty days after receipt of proof and that, subject to due proof of loss, all accrued benefits payable under the policy for loss of time shall be paid not less frequently than monthly during the continuance of the period for which the insurer is liable, and that any balance remaining unpaid at the termination of such period shall be paid as soon as possible after receipt of such proof;
(12) A provision that benefits for accidental loss of life of a person insured shall be payable to the beneficiary designated by the person insured or, if the policy contains conditions pertaining to family status, the beneficiary may be the family member specified by the policy terms. In either case, payment of these benefits is subject to the provisions of the policy in the event no such designated or specified beneficiary is living at the death of the person insured. All other benefits of the policy shall be payable to the person insured. The policy may also provide that if any benefit is payable to the estate of a person, or to a person who is a minor or otherwise not competent to give a valid release, the insurer may pay such benefit, up to an amount not exceeding two thousand dollars, to any relative by blood or connection by marriage of such person who is deemed by the insurer to be equitably entitled thereto;
(13) A provision that the insurer shall have the right and opportunity, at the insurer's own expense, to examine the person of the individual for whom claim is made when and so often as it may reasonably require during the pendency of the claim under the policy and also the right and opportunity, at the insurer's own expense, to make an autopsy in case of death where it is not prohibited by law;
(14) A provision that no action at law or in equity shall be brought to recover on the policy prior to the expiration of sixty days after proof of loss has been filed in accordance with the requirements of the policy and that no such action shall be brought at all unless brought within three years from the expiration of the time within which proof of loss is required by the policy;
(15) A provision specifying the conditions under which the policy may be terminated. Such provision shall state that except for nonpayment of the required premium or the failure to meet continued underwriting standards, the insurer may not terminate the policy prior to the first anniversary date of the effective date of the policy as specified therein, and a notice of any intention to terminate the policy by the insurer must be given to the policyholder at least thirty-one days prior to the effective date of the termination. Any termination by the insurer shall be without prejudice to any expenses originating prior to the effective date of termination. An expense will be considered incurred on the date the medical care or supply is received;
(16) A provision stating that if a policy provides that coverage of a dependent child terminates upon attainment of the limiting age for dependent children specified in the policy, such policy, so long as it remains in force, shall be deemed to provide that attainment of such limiting age does not operate to terminate the hospital and medical coverage of such child while the child is and continues to be both incapable of self-sustaining employment by reason of mental or physical handicap and chiefly dependent upon the [policyholder] certificate holder for support and maintenance. Proof of such incapacity and dependency must be furnished to the insurer by the [policyholder] certificate holder at least thirty-one days [before] after the child's attainment of the limiting age. The insurer may require at reasonable intervals during the two years following the child's attainment of the limiting age subsequent proof of the child's incapacity and dependency. After such two-year period, the insurer may require subsequent proof not more than once each year. This subdivision shall apply only to policies delivered or issued for delivery in this state on or after one hundred twenty days after September 28, 1985;
(17) A provision stating that if a policy provides that coverage of a dependent child terminates upon attainment of the limiting age for dependent children specified in the policy, such policy, so long as it remains in force, until the dependent child attains the limiting age, shall remain in force at the option of the certificate holder. Eligibility for continued coverage shall be established where the dependent child is:
(a) Unmarried and no more than that twenty-five years of age; and
(b) A resident of this state; and
(c) Not provided coverage as a named subscriber, insured, enrollee, or covered person under any group or individual health benefit plan, or entitled to benefits under Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, P.L. 89-97, 42 U.S.C. Section 1395, et seq.
[(17)] (18) In the case of a policy insuring debtors, a provision that the insurer shall furnish to the policyholder for delivery to each debtor insured under the policy a certificate of insurance describing the coverage and specifying that the benefits payable shall first be applied to reduce or extinguish the indebtedness.
376.450. 1. Sections 376.450 to 376.454 shall be known and may be cited as the "Missouri Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act". Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, health insurance coverage offered in connection with the small group market, the large group market and the individual market shall comply with the provisions of sections 376.450 to 376.453 and, in the case of the small group market, the provisions of sections 379.930 to 379.952, RSMo. As used in sections 376.450 to 376.453, the following terms mean:
(1) "Affiliation period", a period which, under the terms of the coverage offered by a health maintenance organization, must expire before the coverage becomes effective. The organization is not required to provide health care services or benefits during such period and no premium shall be charged to the participant or beneficiary for any coverage during the period;
(2) "Beneficiary", the same meaning given such term under Section 3(8) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and Public Law 104-191;
(3) "Bona fide association", an association which:
(a) Has been actively in existence for at least five years;
(b) Has been formed and maintained in good faith for purposes other than obtaining insurance;
(c) Does not condition membership in the association on any health status-related factor relating to an individual (including an employee of an employer or a dependent of an employee);
(d) Makes health insurance coverage offered through the association available to all members regardless of any health status-related factor relating to such members (or individuals eligible for coverage through a member); and
(e) Does not make health insurance coverage offered through the association available other than in connection with a member of the association; and
(f) Meets all other requirements for an association set forth in subdivision (5) of subsection 1 of section 376.421 that are not inconsistent with this subdivision;
(4) "COBRA continuation provision":
(a) Section 4980B of the Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. 4980B), as amended, other than subsection (f)(1) of such section as it relates to pediatric vaccines;
(b) Title I, Subtitle B, Part 6, excluding Section 609, of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974; or
(c) Title XXII of the Public Health Service Act, 42 U.S.C. 300dd, et seq.;
(5) "Creditable coverage", with respect to an individual:
(a) Coverage of the individual under any of the following:
a. A group health plan;
b. Health insurance coverage;
c. Part A or Part B of Title XVIII of the Social Security Act;
d. Title XIX of the Social Security Act, other than coverage consisting solely of benefits under Section 1928 of such act;
e. Chapter 55 of Title 10, United States Code;
f. A medical care program of the Indian Health Service or of a tribal organization;
g. A state health benefits risk pool;
h. A health plan offered under Title 5, Chapter 89, of the United States Code;
i. A public health plan as defined in federal regulations authorized by Section 2701(c)(1)(I) of the Public Health Services Act, as amended by Public Law 104-191;
j. A health benefit plan under Section 5(e) of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2504(3));
(b) Creditable coverage does not include coverage consisting solely of excepted benefits;
(6) "Department", the Missouri department of insurance, financial institutions and professional registration;
(7) "Director", the director of the Missouri department of insurance, financial institutions and professional registration;
(8) "Enrollment date", with respect to an individual covered under a group health plan or health insurance coverage, the date of enrollment of the individual in the plan or coverage or, if earlier, the first day of the waiting period for such enrollment;
(9) "Excepted benefits":
(a) Coverage only for accident (including accidental death and dismemberment) insurance;
(b) Coverage only for disability income insurance;
(c) Coverage issued as a supplement to liability insurance;
(d) Liability insurance, including general liability insurance and automobile liability insurance;
(e) Workers' compensation or similar insurance;
(f) Automobile medical payment insurance;
(g) Credit-only insurance;
(h) Coverage for onsite medical clinics;
(i) Other similar insurance coverage, as approved by the director, under which benefits for medical care are secondary or incidental to other insurance benefits;
(j) If provided under a separate policy, certificate or contract of insurance, any of the following:
a. Limited scope dental or vision benefits;
b. Benefits for long-term care, nursing home care, home health care, community-based care, or any combination thereof;
c. Other similar limited benefits as specified by the director;
(k) If provided under a separate policy, certificate or contract of insurance, any of the following:
a. Coverage only for a specified disease or illness;
b. Hospital indemnity or other fixed indemnity insurance;
(l) If offered as a separate policy, certificate, or contract of insurance, any of the following:
a. Medicare supplemental coverage (as defined under Section 1882(g)(1) of the Social Security Act);
b. Coverage supplemental to the coverage provided under Chapter 55 of Title 10, United States Code;
c. Similar supplemental coverage provided to coverage under a group health plan;
(10) "Group health insurance coverage", health insurance coverage offered in connection with a group health plan;
(11) "Group health plan", an employee welfare benefit plan as defined in Section 3(1) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and Public Law 104-191 to the extent that the plan provides medical care, as defined in this section, and including any item or service paid for as medical care to an employee or the employee's dependent, as defined under the terms of the plan, directly or through insurance, reimbursement or otherwise, but not including excepted benefits;
(12) "Health insurance coverage", or "health benefit plan" as defined in section 376.1350 and benefits consisting of medical care, including items and services paid for as medical care, that are provided directly, through insurance, reimbursement, or otherwise under a policy, certificate, membership contract, or health services agreement offered by a health insurance issuer, but not including excepted benefits;
(13) "Health insurance issuer", "issuer", or "insurer", an insurance company, health services corporation, fraternal benefit society, health maintenance organization, multiple employer welfare arrangement specifically authorized to operate in the state of Missouri, or any other entity providing a plan of health insurance or health benefits subject to state insurance regulation;
(14) "Individual health insurance coverage", health insurance coverage offered to individuals in the individual market, not including excepted benefits or short-term limited duration insurance;
(15) "Individual market", the market for health insurance coverage offered to individuals other than in connection with a group health plan;
(16) "Large employer", in connection with a group health plan, with respect to a calendar year and a plan year, an employer who employed an average of at least fifty-one employees on business days during the preceding calendar year and who employs at least two employees on the first day of the plan year;
(17) "Large group market", the health insurance market under which individuals obtain health insurance coverage directly or through any arrangement on behalf of themselves and their dependents through a group health plan maintained by a large employer;
(18) "Late enrollee", a participant who enrolls in a group health plan other than during the first period in which the individual is eligible to enroll under the plan, or a special enrollment period under subsection 6 of section 376.450;
(19) "Medical care", amounts paid for:
(a) The diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease or amounts paid for the purpose of affecting any structure or function of the body;
(b) Transportation primarily for and essential to medical care referred to in paragraph (a) of this subdivision; or
(c) Insurance covering medical care referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this subdivision;
(20) "Network plan", health insurance coverage offered by a health insurance issuer under which the financing and delivery of medical care, including items and services paid for as medical care, are provided, in whole or in part, through a defined set of providers under contract with the issuer;
(21) "Participant", the same meaning given such term under Section 3(7) of the Employer Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and Public Law 104-191;
(22) "Plan sponsor", the same meaning given such term under Section 3(16)(B) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974;
(23) "Preexisting condition exclusion", with respect to coverage, a limitation or exclusion of benefits relating to a condition based on the fact that the condition was present before the date of enrollment for such coverage, whether or not any medical advice, diagnosis, care, or treatment was recommended or received before such date. Genetic information shall not be treated as a preexisting condition in the absence of a diagnosis of the condition related to such information;
(24) "Public Law 104-191", the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996;
(25) "Small group market", the health insurance market under which individuals obtain health insurance coverage directly or through an arrangement, on behalf of themselves and their dependents, through a group health plan maintained by a small employer as defined in section 379.930, RSMo;
(26) "Waiting period", with respect to a group health plan and an individual who is a potential participant or beneficiary in a group health plan, the period that must pass with respect to the individual before the individual is eligible to be covered for benefits under the terms of the group health plan.
2. A health insurance issuer offering group health insurance coverage may, with respect to a participant or beneficiary, impose a preexisting condition exclusion only if:
(1) Such exclusion relates to a condition, whether physical or mental, regardless of the cause of the condition, for which medical advice, diagnosis, care, or treatment was recommended or received within the six-month period ending on the enrollment date;
(2) Such exclusion extends for a period of not more than twelve months, or eighteen months in the case of a late enrollee, after the enrollment date; and
(3) The period of any such preexisting condition exclusion is reduced by the aggregate of the periods of creditable coverage, if any, applicable to the participant as of the enrollment date.
3. For the purposes of applying subdivision (3) of subsection 2 of this section:
(1) A period of creditable coverage shall not be counted, with respect to enrollment of an individual under group health insurance coverage, if, after such period and before the enrollment date, there was a sixty-three day period during all of which the individual was not covered under any creditable coverage;
(2) Any period of time that an individual is in a waiting period for coverage under group health insurance coverage, or is in an affiliation period, shall not be taken into account in determining whether a sixty-three day break under subdivision (1) of this subsection has occurred;
(3) Except as provided in subdivision (4) of this subsection, a health insurance issuer offering group health insurance coverage shall count a period of creditable coverage without regard to the specific benefits included in the coverage;
(4) (a) A health insurance issuer offering group health insurance coverage may elect to apply the provisions of subdivision (3) of subsection 2 of this section based on coverage within any category of benefits within each of several classes or categories of benefits specified in regulations implementing Public Law 104-191, rather than as provided under subdivision (3) of this subsection. Such election shall be made on a uniform basis for all participants and beneficiaries. Under such election a health insurance issuer shall count a period of creditable coverage with respect to any class or category of benefits if any level of benefits is covered within the class or category.
(b) In the case of an election with respect to health insurance coverage offered by a health insurance issuer in the small or large group market under this subdivision, the health insurance issuer shall prominently state in any disclosure statements concerning the coverage, and prominently state to each employer at the time of the offer or sale of the coverage, that the issuer has made such election, and include in such statements a description of the effect of this election;
(5) Periods of creditable coverage with respect to an individual may be established through presentation of certifications and other means as specified in Public Law 104-191 and regulations pursuant thereto.
4. A health insurance issuer offering group health insurance coverage shall not apply any preexisting condition exclusion in the following circumstances:
(1) Subject to subdivision (4) of this subsection, a health insurance issuer offering group health insurance coverage shall not impose any preexisting condition exclusion in the case of an individual who, as of the last day of the thirty-one day period beginning with the date of birth, is covered under creditable coverage;
(2) Subject to subdivision (4) of this subsection, a health insurance issuer offering group health insurance coverage shall not impose any preexisting condition exclusion in the case of a child who is adopted or placed for adoption before attaining eighteen years of age and who, as of the last day of the thirty-day period beginning on the date of the adoption or placement for adoption, is covered under creditable coverage. The previous sentence shall not apply to coverage before the date of such adoption or placement for adoption;
(3) A health insurance issuer offering group health insurance coverage shall not impose any preexisting condition exclusion relating to pregnancy as a preexisting condition;
(4) Subdivisions (1) and (2) of this subsection shall no longer apply to an individual after the end of the first sixty-three day period during all of which the individual was not covered under any creditable coverage.
5. A health insurance issuer offering group health insurance coverage shall provide a certification of creditable coverage as required by Public Law 104-191 and regulations pursuant thereto.
6. A health insurance issuer offering group health insurance coverage shall provide for special enrollment periods in the following circumstances:
(1) A health insurance issuer offering group health insurance in connection with a group health plan shall permit an employee or a dependent of an employee who is eligible but not enrolled for coverage under the terms of the plan to enroll for coverage if:
(a) The employee or dependent was covered under a group health plan or had health insurance coverage at the time that coverage was previously offered to the employee or dependent;
(b) The employee stated in writing at the time that coverage under a group health plan or health insurance coverage was the reason for declining enrollment, but only if the plan sponsor or health insurance issuer required the statement at the time and provided the employee with notice of the requirement and the consequences of the requirement at the time;
(c) The employee's or dependent's coverage described in paragraph (a) of this subdivision was:
a. Under a COBRA continuation provision and was exhausted; or
b. Not under a COBRA continuation provision and was terminated as a result of loss of eligibility for the coverage or because employer contributions toward the cost of coverage were terminated; and
(d) Under the terms of the group health plan, the employee requests the enrollment not later than thirty days after the date of exhaustion of coverage described in subparagraph a. of paragraph (c) of this subdivision or termination of coverage or employer contributions described in subparagraph b. of paragraph (c) of this subdivision;
(2) (a) A group health plan shall provide for a dependent special enrollment period described in paragraph (b) of this subdivision during which an employee who is eligible but not enrolled and a dependent may be enrolled under the group health plan and, in the case of the birth or adoption of a child, the spouse of the employee may be enrolled as a dependent if the spouse is otherwise eligible for coverage.
(b) A dependent special enrollment period under this subdivision is a period of not less than thirty days that begins on the date of the marriage or adoption or placement for adoption, or the period provided for enrollment in section 376.406 in the case of a birth;
(3) The coverage becomes effective:
(a) In the case of marriage, not later than the first day of the first month beginning after the date on which the completed request for enrollment is received;
(b) In the case of a dependent's birth, as of the date of birth; or
(c) In the case of a dependent's adoption or placement for adoption, the date of the adoption or placement for adoption.
7. In the case of group health insurance coverage offered by a health maintenance organization, the plan may provide for an affiliation period with respect to coverage through the organization only if:
(1) No preexisting condition exclusion is imposed with respect to coverage through the organization;
(2) The period is applied uniformly without regard to any health status-related factors;
(3) Such period does not exceed two months, or three months in the case of a late enrollee;
(4) Such period begins on the enrollment date; and
(5) Such period runs concurrently with any waiting period.
376.451. 1. A health insurance issuer offering group health insurance coverage shall comply with the following standards prohibiting discrimination as to eligibility based upon health status:
(1) A health insurance issuer offering group health insurance coverage shall not establish rules for eligibility, including continued eligibility, of any individual to enroll under the terms of the group health plan based on any of the following health status-related factors of the individual or a dependent of the individual:
(a) Health status;
(b) Medical condition, including both physical and mental illness;
(c) Claims experience;
(d) Receipt of health care;
(e) Medical history;
(f) Genetic information;
(g) Evidence of insurability, including conditions arising out of acts of domestic violence; or
(h) Disability;
(2) This subsection does not require a health insurance issuer offering group health insurance coverage to provide particular benefits other than those provided under the terms of the group health insurance coverage, or prevent the issuer from establishing limitations or restrictions on the amount, level, extent, or nature of the benefits or coverage for similarly situated individuals enrolled in the group health insurance coverage;
(3) For purposes of subdivision (1) of this subsection, rules for eligibility to enroll include rules defining any applicable waiting or affiliation period for such enrollment, and rules relating to late and special enrollments.
2. A health insurance issuer offering group health insurance coverage shall comply with the following standards prohibiting discrimination as to premium contributions based upon health status:
(1) A health insurance issuer offering health insurance coverage in connection with a group health plan shall not require any individual, as a condition of enrollment or continued enrollment under the plan, to pay a premium or contribution that is greater than the premium or contribution for a similarly situated individual enrolled in the group health plan on the basis of any health status-related factor in relation to the individual or to an individual enrolled under the plan as a dependent of the individual;
(2) Nothing in subdivision (1) of this subsection shall be construed to:
(a) Restrict the amount that any employer may be charged for coverage under a group health plan, other than as provided in sections 379.930 to 379.952, RSMo, for health insurance coverage provided in the small group market; or
(b) Prevent a health insurance issuer offering group health insurance coverage from establishing premium discounts or rebates or modifying otherwise applicable copayments or deductibles in return for adherence to programs of health promotion and disease prevention. Premium discount or rebates established under this subsection shall not be included when computing a small group rate band under section 379.936, RSMo.
376.452. 1. Except as provided in this section, if a health insurance issuer offers health insurance coverage in the large group market in connection with a group health plan, the health insurance issuer shall renew or continue the coverage in force at the option of the plan sponsor.
2. A health insurance issuer may nonrenew or discontinue health insurance coverage offered in connection with a group health plan in the large group market if:
(1) The plan sponsor has failed to pay premiums or contributions in accordance with the terms of the health insurance coverage or if the health insurance issuer has not received timely premium payments;
(2) The plan sponsor has performed an act or practice that constitutes fraud or has made an intentional misrepresentation of material fact under the terms of the coverage;
(3) The plan sponsor has failed to comply with the health insurance issuer's minimum participation requirements;
(4) The plan sponsor has failed to comply with the health insurance issuer's employer contribution requirements;
(5) The health insurance issuer is ceasing to offer coverage in the large group market in accordance with subsection 3 of this section;
(6) In the case of a health insurance issuer that offers health insurance coverage in the large group market through a network plan, there is no longer any enrollee under the group health plan who lives, resides, or works in the service area of the health insurance issuer or in the area for which the issuer is authorized to do business;
(7) In the case of health insurance coverage that is made available in the large group market only through one or more bona fide associations, the membership of an employer in the bona fide association ceases, but only if coverage is terminated under this subdivision uniformly without regard to any health status-related factor of any covered individual.
3. A health insurance issuer shall not discontinue offering a particular type of group health insurance coverage offered in the large group market unless:
(1) The issuer provides notice to each plan sponsor, participant and beneficiary provided coverage of this type in the large group market of the discontinuation at least ninety days prior to the date of the discontinuation of the coverage;
(2) The issuer offers to each plan sponsor being provided coverage of this type in the large group market the option to purchase any other health insurance coverage currently being offered by the health insurance issuer to a group health plan in the large group market; and
(3) The issuer acts uniformly without regard to the claims experience of those plan sponsors or any health status-related factor of any participant or beneficiary covered or new participant or beneficiary who may become eligible for such coverage.
4. (1) A health insurance issuer shall not discontinue offering all health insurance coverage in the large group market unless:
(a) The issuer provides notice of discontinuation to the director and to each plan sponsor, participant and beneficiary covered at least one hundred eighty days prior to the date of the discontinuation of coverage; and
(b) All health insurance issued or delivered for issuance in Missouri in the large group market is discontinued and coverage under such health insurance is not renewed.
(2) In the case of a discontinuation under this subsection, the health insurance issuer shall not provide for the issuance of any health insurance coverage in the large group market for a period of five years beginning on the date of the discontinuation of the last health insurance coverage not renewed.
5. At the time of coverage renewal, a health insurance issuer may modify the health insurance coverage for a product offered to a group health plan in the large group market. For purposes of this subsection, renewal shall be deemed to occur not more often than annually on the anniversary of the effective date of the group health plan’s health insurance coverage unless a longer term is specified in the policy or contract.
6. In the case of health insurance coverage that is made available by a health insurance issuer only through one or more bona fide associations, a reference to "plan sponsor" in this section is deemed, with respect to coverage provided to an employer member of the association, to include a reference to such employer.
376.453. 1. An employer that provides health insurance coverage for which any portion of the premium is payable by the employer shall not provide such coverage unless the employer has established a premium only cafeteria plan as permitted under federal law, 26 U.S.C. Section 125. The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to employers who offer health insurance through any self-insured or self-funded group health benefit plan of any type or description.
2. Nothing in this section shall prohibit or otherwise restrict an employer's ability to either provide a group health benefit plan or create a premium only cafeteria plan with defined contributions and in which the employee purchases the policy.
376.454. 1. Except as provided in this section, a health insurance issuer that provides individual health insurance coverage to an individual shall renew or continue in force such coverage at the option of the individual.
2. A health insurance issuer may nonrenew or discontinue health insurance coverage of an individual in the individual market based only on one or more of the following:
(1) The individual has failed to pay premiums or contributions in accordance with the terms of the health insurance coverage or the issuer has not received timely premium payments;
(2) The individual has performed an act or practice that constitutes fraud or made an intentional misrepresentation of material fact under the terms of the coverage;
(3) The issuer is ceasing to offer coverage in the individual market in accordance with subsection 4 of this section;
(4) In the case of a health insurance issuer that offers health insurance coverage in the market through a network plan, the individual no longer resides, lives, or works in the service area or in an area for which the issuer is authorized to do business but only if such coverage is terminated under this subdivision uniformly without regard to any health status-related factor of covered individuals;
(5) In the case of health insurance coverage that is made available in the individual market only through one or more bona fide associations, the membership of the individual in the association on the basis of which the coverage is provided ceases, but only if such coverage is terminated under this subdivision uniformly without regard to any health status-related factor of covered individuals.
3. In any case in which an issuer decides to discontinue offering a particular type of health insurance coverage offered in the individual market, coverage of such type may be discontinued by the issuer only if:
(1) The issuer provides notice to each covered individual provided coverage of this type in such market of such discontinuation at least ninety days prior to the date of the discontinuation of such coverage;
(2) The issuer offers to each individual in the individual market provided coverage of this type, the option to purchase any other individual health insurance coverage currently being offered by the issuer for individuals in such market; and
(3) In exercising the option to discontinue coverage of this type and in offering the option of coverage under subdivision (2) of this subsection, the issuer acts uniformly without regard to any health status-related factor of enrolled individuals or individuals who may become eligible for such coverage.
4. (1) In any case in which a health insurance issuer elects to discontinue offering all health insurance coverage in the individual market in the state, health insurance coverage may be discontinued by the issuer only if:
(a) The issuer provides notice to the director and to each individual of such discontinuation at least one hundred eighty days prior to the date of the expiration of such coverage; and
(b) All health insurance issued or delivered for issuance in the state in such market is discontinued and coverage under such health insurance coverage in such market is not renewed.
(2) In the case of a discontinuation under subdivision (1) of this subsection, the issuer shall not provide for the issuance of any health insurance coverage in the individual market for a five-year period beginning on the date of the discontinuation of the last health insurance coverage not so renewed.
5. At the time of coverage renewal, a health insurance issuer may modify the health insurance coverage for a policy form offered to individuals in the individual market so long as such modification is consistent with applicable law and effective on a uniform basis among all individuals with that policy form. For purposes of this subsection, renewal shall be deemed to occur not more often than annually on the anniversary of the effective date of the individual's health insurance coverage or as specified in the policy or contract.
6. In applying this section in the case of health insurance coverage that is made available by a health insurance issuer in the individual market to individuals only through one or more associations, a reference to an individual is deemed to include a reference to such an association of which the individual is a member.
7. An insurer shall provide a certification of creditable coverage as required by Public Law 104-191 and regulations pursuant thereto.
376.776. 1. This section applies to the hospital and medical expense provisions of an accident or sickness insurance policy.
2. If a policy provides that coverage of a dependent child terminates upon attainment of the limiting age for dependent children specified in the policy, such policy so long as it remains in force shall be deemed to provide that attainment of such limiting age does not operate to terminate the hospital and medical coverage of such child while the child is and continues to be both incapable of self-sustaining employment by reason of mental [retardation] or physical handicap and chiefly dependent upon the policyholder for support and maintenance. Proof of such incapacity and dependency must be furnished to the insurer by the policyholder at least thirty-one days [before] after the child's attainment of the limiting age. The insurer may require at reasonable intervals during the two years following the child's attainment of the limiting age subsequent proof of the child's disability and dependency. After such two-year period, the insurer may require subsequent proof not more than once each year.
3. If a policy provides that coverage of a dependent child terminates upon attainment of the limiting age for dependent children specified in the policy, such policy, so long as it remains in force until the dependent child attains the limiting age, shall remain in force at the option of the policyholder. The policyholder's election for continued coverage under this section shall be furnished by the policyholder to the insurer within thirty-one days after the child's attainment of the limiting age. As used in this subsection, a dependent child is a person who:
(1) Is a resident of this state;
(2) Is unmarried and no more than twenty-five years of age; and
(3) Not provided coverage as a named subscriber, insured, enrollee, or covered person under any group or individual health benefit plan, or entitled to benefits under Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, P.L. 89-97, 42 U.S.C. Section 1395, et seq.
4. This section applies only to policies delivered or issued for delivery in this state more than one hundred twenty days after October 13, 1967.
376.960. As used in sections 376.960 to 376.989, the following terms mean:
(1) "Benefit plan", the coverages to be offered by the pool to eligible persons pursuant to the provisions of section 376.986;
(2) "Board", the board of directors of the pool;
(3) ["Director", the director of the Missouri department of insurance] "Church plan", a plan as defined in Section 3(33) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended;
(4) "Creditable coverage", with respect to an individual:
(a) Coverage of the individual provided under any of the following:
a. A group health plan;
b. Health insurance coverage;
c. Part A or Part B of Title XVIII of the Social Security Act;
d. Title XIX of the Social Security Act, other than coverage consisting solely of benefits under Section 1928;
e. Chapter 55 of Title 10, United States Code;
f. A medical care program of the Indian Health Service or of a tribal organization;
g. A state health benefits risk pool;
h. A health plan offered under Chapter 89 of Title 5, United States Code;
i. A public health plan as defined in federal regulations; or
j. A health benefit plan under Section 5(e) of the Peace Corps Act, 22 U.S.C. 2504(e);
(b) Creditable coverage does not include coverage consisting solely of excepted benefits;
[(4)] (5) "Department", the Missouri department of insurance, financial institutions and professional registration;
(6) "Dependent", a resident spouse or resident unmarried child under the age of nineteen years, a child who is a student under the age of twenty-five years and who is financially dependent upon the parent, or a child of any age who is disabled and dependent upon the parent;
(7) "Director", the director of the Missouri department of insurance, financial institutions and professional registration;
(8) "Excepted benefits":
(a) Coverage only for accident, including accidental death and dismemberment, insurance;
(b) Coverage only for disability income insurance;
(c) Coverage issued as a supplement to liability insurance;
(d) Liability insurance, including general liability insurance and automobile liability insurance;
(e) Workers' compensation or similar insurance;
(f) Automobile medical payment insurance;
(g) Credit-only insurance;
(h) Coverage for onsite medical clinics;
(i) Other similar insurance coverage, as approved by the director, under which benefits for medical care are secondary or incidental to other insurance benefits;
(j) If provided under a separate policy, certificate or contract of insurance, any of the following:
a. Limited scope dental or vision benefits;
b. Benefits for long-term care, nursing home care, home health care, community-based care, or any combination thereof;
c. Other similar, limited benefits as specified by the director;
(k) If provided under a separate policy, certificate or contract of insurance, any of the following:
a. Coverage only for a specified disease or illness;
b. Hospital indemnity or other fixed indemnity insurance;
(l) If offered as a separate policy, certificate or contract of insurance, any of the following:
a. Medicare supplemental coverage (as defined under Section 1882(g)(1) of the Social Security Act);
b. Coverage supplemental to the coverage provided under Chapter 55 of Title 10, United States Code;
c. Similar supplemental coverage provided to coverage under a group health plan;
(9) "Federally defined eligible individual", an individual:
(a) For whom, as of the date on which the individual seeks coverage through the pool, the aggregate of the periods of creditable coverage as defined in this section, is eighteen or more months and whose most recent prior creditable coverage was under a group health plan, governmental plan, church plan, or health insurance coverage offered in connection with any such plan;
(b) Who is not eligible for coverage under a group health plan, Part A or Part B of Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, or state plan under Title XIX of such act or any successor program, and who does not have other health insurance coverage;
(c) With respect to whom the most recent coverage within the period of aggregate creditable coverage was not terminated because of nonpayment of premiums or fraud;
(d) Who, if offered the option of continuation coverage under COBRA continuation provision or under a similar state program, both elected and exhausted the continuation coverage;
(10) "Governmental plan", a plan as defined in Section 3(32) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and any federal governmental plan;
(11) "Group health plan", an employee welfare benefit plan as defined in Section 3(1) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and Public Law 104-191 to the extent that the plan provides medical care and including items and services paid for as medical care to employees or their dependents as defined under the terms of the plan directly or through insurance, reimbursement or otherwise, but not including excepted benefits;
[(5)] (12) "Health insurance", any hospital and medical expense incurred policy, nonprofit health care service for benefits other than through an insurer, nonprofit health care service plan contract, health maintenance organization subscriber contract, preferred provider arrangement or contract, or any other similar contract or agreement for the provisions of health care benefits. The term "health insurance" does not include [short-term,] accident, fixed indemnity, limited benefit or credit insurance, coverage issued as a supplement to liability insurance, insurance arising out of a workers' compensation or similar law, automobile medical-payment insurance, or insurance under which benefits are payable with or without regard to fault and which is statutorily required to be contained in any liability insurance policy or equivalent self-insurance;
[(6)] (13) "Health maintenance organization", any person which undertakes to provide or arrange for basic and supplemental health care services to enrollees on a prepaid basis, or which meets the requirements of section 1301 of the United States Public Health Service Act;
[(7)] (14) "Hospital", a place devoted primarily to the maintenance and operation of facilities for the diagnosis, treatment or care for not less than twenty-four hours in any week of three or more nonrelated individuals suffering from illness, disease, injury, deformity or other abnormal physical condition; or a place devoted primarily to provide medical or nursing care for three or more nonrelated individuals for not less than twenty-four hours in any week. The term "hospital" does not include convalescent, nursing, shelter or boarding homes, as defined in chapter 198, RSMo;
[(8)] (15) "Insurance arrangement", any plan, program, contract or other arrangement under which one or more employers, unions or other organizations provide to their employees or members, either directly or indirectly through a trust or third party administration, health care services or benefits other than through an insurer;
[(9)] (16) "Insured", any individual resident of this state who is eligible to receive benefits from any insurer or insurance arrangement, as defined in this section;
[(10)] (17) "Insurer", any insurance company authorized to transact health insurance business in this state, any nonprofit health care service plan act, or any health maintenance organization;
(18) "Medical care", amounts paid for:
(a) The diagnosis, care, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease, or amounts paid for the purpose of affecting any structure or function of the body;
(b) Transportation primarily for and essential to medical care referred to in paragraph (a) of this subdivision; and
(c) Insurance covering medical care referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this subdivision;
[(11)] (19) "Medicare", coverage under both part A and part B of Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq., as amended;
[(12)] (20) "Member", all insurers and insurance arrangements participating in the pool;
[(13)] (21) "Physician", physicians and surgeons licensed under chapter 334, RSMo, or by state board of healing arts in the state of Missouri;
[(14)] (22) "Plan of operation", the plan of operation of the pool, including articles, bylaws and operating rules, adopted by the board pursuant to the provisions of sections 376.961, 376.962 and 376.964;
[(15)] (23) "Pool", the state health insurance pool created in sections 376.961, 376.962 and 376.964;
(24) "Resident", an individual who has been legally domiciled in this state for a period of at least thirty days, except that for a federally defined eligible individual, there shall not be a thirty-day requirement;
(25) "Significant break in coverage", a period of sixty-three consecutive days during all of which the individual does not have any creditable coverage, except that neither a waiting period nor an affiliation period is taken into account in determining a significant break in coverage;
(26) "Trade act eligible individual", an individual who is eligible for the federal health coverage tax credit under the Trade Act of 2002, Public Law 107-210.
376.961. 1. There is hereby created a nonprofit entity to be known as the "Missouri Health Insurance Pool". All insurers issuing health insurance in this state and insurance arrangements providing health plan benefits in this state shall be members of the pool.
2. Beginning January 1, 2007, the board of directors shall consist of the director of the department of insurance, financial institutions and professional registration or the director's designee, and eight members appointed by the director. Of the initi